Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) DNA Sequencing Integrase

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Synonyms

  • Cell-associated Viral DNA
  • HIV-1 Genotype
  • Resistance Analysis

Expected Turnaround Time

10 - 14 days



Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Whole blood, frozen


Volume

4 mL


Collection

Collect specimen in lavender-top (EDTA) tube. Do not centrifuge. Ship frozen. To avoid delays in turnaround time when requesting multiple tests on frozen samples, please submit separate frozen specimens for each test requested.


Storage Instructions

Freeze.


Causes for Rejection

Quantity not sufficient for analysis; heparinized plasma; nonfrozen specimen


Test Details


Use

Detect resistance of HIV-1 to integrase inhibitors in cell-associated viral DNA.


Limitations

This procedure should be used for patients with documented HIV-1 infection and undetectable viral load or low level viremia.


Methodology

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and next generation DNA sequencing


References

Günthard HF, Aberg JA, Eron JJ, et al. Antiretroviral treatment of adult HIV infection: 2014 recommendations of the International Antiviral Society-USA Panel. JAMA. 2014 Jul 23-30; 312(4):410-425. 25038359
Hurt C. Transmitted resistance to HIV integrase strand-transfer inhibitors: Right on schedule. Antivir Ther. 2011; 16(2):137-140. 21447861
Panel on Antiretroviral Guidelines for Adults and Adolescents—A Working Group of the Office of AIDS Research Advisory Council (OARAC). Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents. Washington, DC: Department of Health and Human Services; May 1, 2014.

LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
551965 DNA Sequencing Integrase 551968 PDF 80695-0
551965 DNA Sequencing Integrase 551966 HIV DNA Sequencing IN N/A
551965 DNA Sequencing Integrase 551967 HIV DNA Sequencing IN 80691-9
551965 DNA Sequencing Integrase 551963 HIV DNA Sequencing IN Interp 80694-3
Reflex Table for HIV DNA Sequencing IN
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 551964 HIVDNASeq IN 551964 HIVDNASeq IN N/A
Reflex Table for HIV DNA Sequencing IN
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 551969 HIVDNASeq IN Interp 551969 HIVDNASeq IN Interp N/A

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