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Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)

CPT

82626

Synonyms
  • DHEA
  • Unconjugated DHEA

Test Details

Methodology

Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS-MS)

Result Turnaround Time

4 - 6 days

Turnaround time is defined as the usual number of days from the date of pickup of a specimen for testing to when the result is released to the ordering provider. In some cases, additional time should be allowed for additional confirmatory or additional reflex tests. Testing schedules may vary.

Related Information

Related Documents

For more information, please view the literature below.

Use

Evaluate adrenal carcinomas that frequently secrete large amounts of DHEA

Limitations

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by LabCorp. It has not been cleared or approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

Custom Additional Information

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a steroid that is produced by both the adrenal cortex and the testis.3 The levels of this steroid increase before the onset of puberty (adrenarche) and decrease significantly with age.4 DHEA and DHEA-S are the major precursors of 17-ketosteroids.

Specimen Requirements

Specimen

Serum

Volume

1 mL

Minimum Volume

0.5 mL (Note: This volume does not allow for repeat testing.)

Container

Red-top tube or gel-barrier tube

Collection Instructions

If a red-top tube is used, transfer separated serum to a plastic transport tube.

Stability Requirements

TemperaturePeriod
Room temperature6 hours
Refrigerated14 days
Frozen14 days
Freeze/thaw cyclesStable x3

Reference Range

See table.1,2

Age (y)Range (ng/dL)
0 to 50−67
6 to 70−110
8 to 100−185
11 to 120−201
13 to 140−318
15 to 1639−481
17 to 1940−491
20 to 5031−701
>5021−402

Storage Instructions

Sample must be refrigerated due to limited stability at room temperature. Freeze if unable to maintain refrigerated.

Causes for Rejection

Shipped or received in lab at room temperature

Footnotes

1. Ducharme JR, Forest MG, De Peretti E, et al. Plasma adrenal and gonadal sex steroids in human pubertal development. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1976; 42(3):468-476. 130382
2. Tietz NW, ed. Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders Co;1995:195-196.
3. de Peretti E, Forest M. Unconjugated dehydroepiandrosterone plasma levels in normal subjects from birth to adolescence in humans: The use of a sensitive radioimmunoassay. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1976; 43(5):982-991. 186482
4. Carlstrom K, Brady S, Lunell NO, et al. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate and dehydroepiandrosterone in serum: Differences related to age and sex. Maturitas. 1988; 10(4):297-306.2976116

LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
004100 DHEA, Serum 2193-1 070355 Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) ng/dL 2193-1
Order Code004100
Order Code NameDHEA, Serum
Order Loinc2193-1
Result Code070355
Result Code NameDehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)
UofMng/dL
Result LOINC2193-1