Gynecologic Pap Test, Liquid-based Preparation

CPT: 88142
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Special Instructions

Include date of birth, Social Security number (or other identification number), previous malignancy, drug therapy, radiation therapy, last menstrual period (LMP), postmenopausal patient (PMP), surgery (including surgical biopsies), exogenous hormones, abnormal vaginal bleeding, abnormal Pap results, IUD, and all other pertinent clinical information on the cytology test request form.

Note: In accordance with criteria established by CLIA, Pap tests will be referred for pathologist review if laboratory personnel suspect:

• Reactive or reparative cellular changes

• Atypical squamous or glandular cells of undetermined significance

• Cells in the premalignant or malignant category

In these cases, LabCorp will charge for the associated service. (Slides that are routinely reviewed by a pathologist for quality control purposes are not included.)


Expected Turnaround Time

2 - 6 days


Related Information


Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Vial with PreservCyt® solution, ThinPrep®; SurePath® vial with CytoRich™ fixative


Collection

When using the ThinPrep® method, a gynecologic specimen is collected using a brush and plastic spatula as a cervical sampling system.

Insert the brush into the endocervical canal until only the bottommost fibers are exposed. Slowly rotate the brush 1/4 to 1/2 turn in one direction. Do not over-rotate the brush. Then, rotate the brush in the PreservCyt® solution 10 times while pushing against the wall of the ThinPrep® vial. Swirl the brush vigorously to release additional material. Discard the brush. Obtain an adequate sample from the ectocervix using a plastic spatula. Swirl the spatula vigorously in the PreservCyt® vial 10 times, and discard the spatula. Tighten the cap on the ThinPrep® PreservCyt® solution container so that the torque line on the cap passes the torque line on the vial.

When using the TriPath SurePath™ method, the cervix (broom) or the endocervical brush/plastic spatula combination collection device(s) must be used with the broom/brush being inserted into the cervical os and rotated five times.

Once collected, the removable head(s) of the collection device(s) is dropped into the CytoRich™ preservative fluid in the TriPath SurePath™ collection vial. Also, the cervix brush and Wallach brush may be used in obtaining a ThinPrep® specimen, but the brush is rinsed vigorously in the vial and discarded; the brush head is not placed in the ThinPrep® PreservCyt® vial.

Record the patient's name and ID number on the vial, and place it and the test request form in a specimen bag for transport to the laboratory.


Storage Instructions

Maintain specimen at room temperature. Specimen must be processed for testing within 21 days of collection.


Patient Preparation

Patient should avoid douches 48 to 72 hours prior to examination. Specimen should not be collected during or shortly after menstrual period. Excessive use of lubricating jelly on the vaginal speculum will interfere with cytologic examination.


Causes for Rejection

Improperly labeled vial; specimen more than 21 days old (from collection date) in liquid-based preservative; specimen submitted in vial that expired according to manufacturer's label; frozen specimen


Test Details


Limitations

Failure to obtain adequate ectocervical, endocervical, or vaginal cell population is suboptimal for evaluation. Excessive use of lubricating jelly on the vaginal speculum will interfere with cytologic examination and may lead to unsatisfactory Pap results.


Methodology

ThinPrep® Pap test system; TriPath SurePath® Pap test


References

Hutchinson ML, Cassin CM, Ball HG 3rd. The efficacy of an automated preparation device for cervical cytology. Am J Clin Pathol. 1991 Sep; 96(3):300-305.1877527
Hutchinson ML, Isenstein LM, Goodman A, et al. Homogeneous sampling accounts for the increased diagnostic accuracy using the ThinPrep® processor. Am J Clin Pathol. 1994 Feb; 101(2):215-219.8116578
Joseph MG, Cragg F, Wright VC, et al. Cytohistological correlates in a colposcopic clinic: A 1-year prospective study. Diagn Cytopathol. 1991; 7(5):477-481.1954825
Wilbur DC, Cibas ES, Merritt S, et al. ThinPrep® processor: Clinical trials demonstrate an increased detection rate of abnormal cervical cytologic specimens. Am J Clin Pathol. 1994 Feb; 101(2):209-214.8116577

LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191121 Test ordered: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191108 DIAGNOSIS: 47528-5
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191166 Interpretation 56850-1
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191170 Category: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191173 Recommendation: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191169 Infection: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191172 Adequacy: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191111 Recommendation: 19773-1
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191109 Specimen adequacy: 19764-0
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191154 Source: 19763-2
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191160 Clinician provided ICD9: 52797-8
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191174 Clinician provided ICD10: 52797-8
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191107 Clinical history: 22636-5
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191124 Amended report: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191110 Additional comment: 22638-1
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191125 Addendum: 22639-9
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191123 Maturation index: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191112 Performed by: 19767-3
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191128 QC reviewed by: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191145 Diagnosis provided by: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191113 Electronically signed by: 19769-9
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191139 Special procedure: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191129 Cytology history: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191179 Previous history: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191144 QA comment: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 019018 . 11546-9
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191157 Pathologist provided ICD9: 52797-8
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191175 Pathologist provided ICD10: 52797-8
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 190109 Note: N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 000000 LBP CPT Code Automation 47527-7
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 019054 PDF N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 191167 Photomicrograph N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 019030 . N/A
192005 Pap Lb (Liquid-based) 47527-7 019031 Patient Counseling Report N/A

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The LOINC® codes are copyright © 1994-2021, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. Permission is granted in perpetuity, without payment of license fees or royalties, to use, copy, or distribute the LOINC® codes for any commercial or non-commercial purpose, subject to the terms under the license agreement found at https://loinc.org/license/. Additional information regarding LOINC® codes can be found at LOINC.org, including the LOINC Manual, which can be downloaded at LOINC.org/downloads/files/LOINCManual.pdf