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GeneSeq® Connective Tissue: Single Gene, Fetal Analysis

CPT

To be determined. Updates will be made when available.

Synonyms

Full gene sequencing, gene specific sequencing

Test Details

Methodology

Next-generation sequencing to identify genetic variants, including small nucleotide variants (SNVs), insertions, deletions and copy number variants (CNVs).

Maternal cell contamination (MCC) analysis includes analysis of short tandem repeat markers by multiplex fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and capillary electrophoresis.

Result Turnaround Time

14 - 21 days; in some cases, additional time may be required for confirmatory or reflex tests. If culture is needed, an additional 14-21 days may be required. Additional culture fee may be applied.

Turnaround time is defined as the usual number of days from the date of pickup of a specimen for testing to when the result is released to the ordering provider. In some cases, additional time should be allowed for additional confirmatory or additional reflex tests. Testing schedules may vary.

Test Includes

This test includes all genes included in any GeneSeq® Connective Tissue panels.

Use

This test is used for prenatal diagnosis for pregnancies at risk for genes included in any GeneSeq® Connective Tissue panels.

Special Instructions

This test currently is not approved for use in New York state.

The specific gene(s) to be analyzed must be indicated on the test requisition form. Failure to indicate the gene(s) will result in testing delays. Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) will be reported.

Labcorp clients with eight-digit client account numbers should call 800-345-4363, and Labcorp Genetics & Women's Health clients with six-digit client/subclient account numbers should call 800-255-7357 to speak with a laboratory genetic coordinator before collecting specimens. In some circumstances, specimens from both parents and other family members may be required. All fetal specimens, including cord blood, must be accompanied by a maternal blood, PurFlock buccal swab kit or Oragene Dx 500 saliva kit for maternal cell contamination (MCC). A separate requisition should be submitted with the maternal specimen.

Limitations

Technologies used do not detect germline mosaicism and do not rule out the presence of large chromosomal aberrations, including rearrangements and gene fusions, or variants in regions or genes not included in this test, or possible inter/intragenic interactions between variants or repeat expansions. Variant classification and/or interpretation may change over time if more information becomes available. False positive or false negative results may occur for reasons that include rare genetic variants, sex chromosome abnormalities, pseudogene interference, blood transfusions, bone marrow transplantation, somatic or tissue-specific mosaicism, mislabeled samples or erroneous representation of family relationships. 

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Labcorp. It has not been cleared or approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

Specimen Requirements

Specimen

Amniotic fluid or chorionic villus sample (CVS) or cultured cells or cord blood (direct amniotic fluid or CVS specimen may be submitted; additional culture fee may be applied)

Volume

Amniotic fluid: 20 mL or CVS: 10 mg or cultured amniotic fluid: two confluent T-25 flasks or cultured CVS: two confluent T-25 flasks or 4 mL cord blood (if amniotic fluid or CVS are cultured at another facility, please maintain back-up cultures)

Minimum Volume

Amniotic fluid: 20 mL or CVS: 10 mg or cultured amniotic fluid: two confluent T-25 flasks or cultured CVS: two confluent T-25 flasks or 3 mL cord blood

Container

Amniotic fluid or CVS: sterile plastic conical tube or T-25 flask

Cord blood: yellow-top (ACD-A) or lavender-top (EDTA) tubes

Collection Instructions

Standard sterile techniques; transfer aseptically to sterile tubes. 

Amniotic fluid: Discard first 2 mL of fluid aspirated to avoid maternal cell contamination.

Stability Requirements

Please ship expedited at room temperature.

Storage Instructions

Maintain specimen at room temperature. Do not freeze.

Causes for Rejection

Frozen or hemolyzed specimen; quantity not sufficient for analysis; improper container

References

Bowen JM, Sobey GJ, Burrows NP, et al. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classical type. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2017 Mar;175(1):27-39. PubMed 28192633

LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631304 Specimen Type Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631305 Indication Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631306 Fetus ID Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631307 Result Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631308 Interpretation Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631309 General Comments Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631310 MCC, Maternal Control Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631311 Recommendations Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631312 Clinical Information Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631313 Comments Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631314 Methods/Limitations Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631315 References Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631316 Director Review/Release Pending
631303 Connective Tissue Gene, Fetal 631317 IMAGE Pending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631304
Result Code NameSpecimen Type
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631305
Result Code NameIndication
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631306
Result Code NameFetus ID
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631307
Result Code NameResult
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631308
Result Code NameInterpretation
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631309
Result Code NameGeneral Comments
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631310
Result Code NameMCC, Maternal Control
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631311
Result Code NameRecommendations
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631312
Result Code NameClinical Information
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631313
Result Code NameComments
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631314
Result Code NameMethods/Limitations
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631315
Result Code NameReferences
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631316
Result Code NameDirector Review/Release
UofM
Result LOINCPending
Order Code631303
Order Code NameConnective Tissue Gene, Fetal
Order Loinc
Result Code631317
Result Code NameIMAGE
UofM
Result LOINCPending