Protein, Total, Cerebrospinal Fluid

CPT: 84157
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Synonyms

  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Protein

Expected Turnaround Time

1 - 2 days


Related Documents


Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)


Volume

1 mL


Minimum Volume

0.3 mL (Note: This volume does not allow for repeat testing.)


Container

Clean sterile tube


Collection

A CSF specimen is obtained by spinal tap and should be collected in sterile tubes and submitted to the laboratory as soon as possible. Ordinarily, three samples are collected in sterile tubes, labeled sequentially as N° 1 (chemistry and immunology studies), N° 2 (microbiological examination), and N° 3 (cell count and differential). Tubes must be labeled with the patient's full name, date, time of collection, and with the number indicating the sequence in which the tubes were obtained.


Storage Instructions

Refrigerate.


Causes for Rejection

Gross hemolysis; bloody tap


Test Details


Use

A nonspecific but reliable indication of CNS pathology such as meningitis, brain abscess, meningovascular syphilis, CVA, neoplastic diseases, multiple sclerosis, and other degenerative processes causing neurologic disease


Methodology

Spectrophotometry


Reference Interval

See table.

Age

Range (mg/dL)

0 to 1 m

25.0−72.0

2 to 3 m

20.0−72.0

4 to 6 m

15.0−50.0

7 to 11 m

10.0−45.0

1 to 2 y

10.0−40.0

3 to 4 y

10.0−38.0

5 to 8 y

10.0−43.0

>8 y

0.0−44.0


LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
002055 Protein, Total, CSF 2880-3 002055 Protein, Total, CSF mg/dL 2880-3

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